Geri Dön

Biyomedikal uygulamalar için flor yüklü poli (D,L) laktat membran üretimi

Production of fluoride loaded poly (D,L) lactide membranes for biomedical applications

  1. Tez No: 84239
  2. Yazar: NERGİS SONGÜR
  3. Danışmanlar: PROF. DR. ERHAN PİŞKİN
  4. Tez Türü: Yüksek Lisans
  5. Konular: Kimya Mühendisliği, Chemical Engineering
  6. Anahtar Kelimeler: Biyomedikal uygulamalar, Florürler, Membranlar, Poli-d,l-laktat, Biomedical applications, Fluorides, Membranes, Poly-d,l-lactat
  7. Yıl: 1999
  8. Dil: Türkçe
  9. Üniversite: Hacettepe Üniversitesi
  10. Enstitü: Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü
  11. Ana Bilim Dalı: Kimya Mühendisliği Ana Bilim Dalı
  12. Bilim Dalı: Belirtilmemiş.
  13. Sayfa Sayısı: Belirtilmemiş.

Özet

ABSTRACT Under concept of this thesis; biodegradable, fluoride loaded poly-(D,L)-lactide membranes are prepared in order to use in biomedical applications, especially in the dental area, against caries and for the demineralization of the enamel surface. Fluoride release and degradation behavior of these membranes in the artificial saliva is studied with different parameters. Surface structures of the membranes are examined via Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM). The fluoride particles are found to be dispersed homogeneous inside the membrane. It is observed that NaF particles are accumulated over the surface a result of the first load. In this study, in vitro degradation behavior of the membranes in the artificial saliva is examined no significant degradation is observed after 15 days of period. In the next phase of the study; fluoride release from the membranes are studied. As the first parameter fluoride/polymer ratio is chosen and different ratios are loaded to a polymer with a specific molecular weight. Burst effect of fluoride release is observed as a result of the accumulated NaF over surface in the first measurements. In the following observations, it is determined that more fluoride is released from the membrane that has a higher ratio of fluoride/polymer, until the end of the experiments. The fluoride release is significant in the first week and after this time, no significant release is observed. The effect of molecular weight of the polymers to fluoride release is also studied. Fluoride release is observed for 5 polymers with different molecular weights but same fluoride/polymer ratio. Degradation is not significant in the affective fluoride release period, so it is thought that no effect of degradation can occur on fluoride release from membranes.

Özet (Çeviri)

ABSTRACT Under concept of this thesis; biodegradable, fluoride loaded poly-(D,L)-lactide membranes are prepared in order to use in biomedical applications, especially in the dental area, against caries and for the demineralization of the enamel surface. Fluoride release and degradation behavior of these membranes in the artificial saliva is studied with different parameters. Surface structures of the membranes are examined via Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM). The fluoride particles are found to be dispersed homogeneous inside the membrane. It is observed that NaF particles are accumulated over the surface a result of the first load. In this study, in vitro degradation behavior of the membranes in the artificial saliva is examined no significant degradation is observed after 15 days of period. In the next phase of the study; fluoride release from the membranes are studied. As the first parameter fluoride/polymer ratio is chosen and different ratios are loaded to a polymer with a specific molecular weight. Burst effect of fluoride release is observed as a result of the accumulated NaF over surface in the first measurements. In the following observations, it is determined that more fluoride is released from the membrane that has a higher ratio of fluoride/polymer, until the end of the experiments. The fluoride release is significant in the first week and after this time, no significant release is observed. The effect of molecular weight of the polymers to fluoride release is also studied. Fluoride release is observed for 5 polymers with different molecular weights but same fluoride/polymer ratio. Degradation is not significant in the affective fluoride release period, so it is thought that no effect of degradation can occur on fluoride release from membranes.

Benzer Tezler

  1. Time frequency analysis for biomedical applications

    Biyomedikal uygulamalar için zaman sıklık yöntemi

    G.GÜLDEN KÖKTÜRK

    Doktora

    İngilizce

    İngilizce

    1998

    Elektrik ve Elektronik MühendisliğiDokuz Eylül Üniversitesi

    Elektrik-Elektronik Mühendisliği Ana Bilim Dalı

    PROF. DR. KEMAL ÖZMEHMET

  2. Biyomedikal uygulamalar için poli(L-laktat/ε-kaprolakton) esaslı membran üretimi

    Production of membranes based on poly(L-lactide/ε-caprolactone) for biomedical applications

    KADRİYE TUZLAKOĞLU

    Yüksek Lisans

    Türkçe

    Türkçe

    2000

    Kimya MühendisliğiHacettepe Üniversitesi

    Kimya Mühendisliği Ana Bilim Dalı

    PROF. DR. ERHAN PİŞKİN

  3. Silicion micromachined capacitive pressure sensors for industrial and biomedical applications

    Silisyum mikroişleme yöntemi ile üretilen endüstriyel ve biomedikal uygulamalar için kapasite basınç sensörleri

    ORHAN ŞEVKET AKAR

    Yüksek Lisans

    İngilizce

    İngilizce

    1998

    Elektrik ve Elektronik MühendisliğiOrta Doğu Teknik Üniversitesi

    Elektrik-Elektronik Mühendisliği Ana Bilim Dalı

    YRD. DOÇ. DR. TAYFUN AKIN

  4. Akciğer yüzey proteini SP-C benzeri sentetik peptoidlerin sentezi

    Synthesis of synthetic peptoids similar to lung surface protein SP-C

    ELİF LOĞOĞLU SARI

    Doktora

    Türkçe

    Türkçe

    2001

    KimyaAnkara Üniversitesi

    Kimya Ana Bilim Dalı

    PROF. DR. ATİLLA ÖKTEMER

  5. Biyotıp uygulamaları için poliüretan membran hazırlanması ve karekterizasyonu

    Başlık çevirisi yok

    ALİ İHSAN ŞERBETÇİ

    Doktora

    Türkçe

    Türkçe

    1992

    BiyokimyaHacettepe Üniversitesi

    Kimya Mühendisliği Ana Bilim Dalı

    PROF. DR. AHMET RIFAT ÖZDURAL