Kafkasya ve Büyük Selçuklu Devleti'nin Kafkasya politikası
Caucasus and the Great Seljuk State's polisy in Caucasus
- Tez No: 87332
- Danışmanlar: PROF. DR. ZEKERİYA KİTAPÇI
- Tez Türü: Doktora
- Konular: Tarih, History
- Anahtar Kelimeler: Büyük Selçuklular, Kafkasya, Kafkasya politikası, Selçuklular, Siyaset, Tuğrul Bey, Great Seljuks, Caucasus, Caucasus policy, Seljuks, Politics, Tuğrul Bey
- Yıl: 1999
- Dil: Türkçe
- Üniversite: Selçuk Üniversitesi
- Enstitü: Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü
- Ana Bilim Dalı: Tarih Ana Bilim Dalı
- Bilim Dalı: Ortaçağ Tarihi Bilim Dalı
- Sayfa Sayısı: Belirtilmemiş.
Özet
Özet yok.
Özet (Çeviri)
XIII SUMMARY Caucasus, which has a special place and importance in Turkish history. In this station, Caucasus has two important roles, the first one is that, when the time of Turkish culture and civilization rised. Caucasus was one of the important place, another one is that, it had a duty of bridge on connecting eastern and western world to each other. By means of Caucasus, the commercial relationships have between the countries of Middle Asia and Western Europe. Front Asia and Scandinavian, political and cultural relationships have occurred and this situation has caused the development of international trade and continental migration. As if is known, since the initial time of history, wide Caucasus Area which was invaded by many nations, before B. C. 1000 it was invaded by Skid, by this way the first Turkish connection has been got. Within the Huns and Alvars, which become first Turkish nations, the real step for becoming Turkish is met the time of Seljuk Turkish captured the area. For Seljuk Kings, Caucasus one of the oldest centers of human civilization has tended to open Turkish is not a normal and unreasonable invasion movement. Maybe it was conscious result of a well-plane and well-measured national and religious plan carrying secrecy and holly war mark. Therefore, the first big kings of empire directed nation of Muslim Oğuzs which had come from Middle Asia, to capture Caucasus sometimes, under the control of themselves. With stable and conscious steps the Sultans of Seljuk who started to open Caucasus to Muslims Oğuzs. The Sultans of Seljuk gave name“Melik”and“Emir”to the princes belongs to dynasty, including irsi master and to all famous leaders of Seljuk State with brave and prudent policy and charged them to Caucasus for holly war. In the end the Seljuk emperors, by undertaking the politic domination, refunded on Islamic empire, by combining the people who live there after having the power and the politic domination merely by leaving spiritual and symbolic feature of Abbasi State which had founded the most imposing empire of the world once open a time. At the some time in the boundary of the empire which represented Turkish domination there were Turkish families governing Asia and the Seljuk administrators were gathering the tried regulations of the nations in which regions it was governing.XIV Eventually, the Oğuz Turks who made the Caucasus regions a Turkish country after the half of the XI. Century was also preparing for the conquest of Anatolia, which will be overcastting Turkish land later. C YÜKSEKÖâRETİİ KIHWU
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